Emergency Preparedness Guide for a Tornado in Houston
1. Understand the Risk
Know Your Area: Houston is susceptible to tornadoes, especially during spring and summer months.
Watch vs. Warning:
Tornado Watch: Conditions are favorable for a tornado.
Tornado Warning: A tornado has been sighted or indicated by weather radar. Seek shelter immediately.
2. Prepare in Advance
Emergency Kit:
Water (one gallon per person per day for at least three days)
Non-perishable food (at least a three-day supply)
Battery-powered or hand-crank radio
Flashlight and extra batteries
First aid kit
Whistle to signal for help
Dust mask to filter contaminated air
Local maps
Cell phone with chargers and a backup battery
Safe Room: Identify a safe room or storm shelter. Basements are best, but if unavailable, choose an interior room on the lowest floor with no windows.
Emergency Plan:
Develop a family emergency plan, including where to go and how to communicate.
Conduct regular tornado drills.
Ensure all family members know how to turn off utilities.
3. During a Tornado
Shelter Immediately:
Go to your pre-designated safe room.
If outside, seek shelter in a sturdy building immediately.
If in a vehicle, do not try to outrun a tornado. Find a low-lying area, such as a ditch, and cover your head.
Protect Yourself:
Cover your head and neck with your arms.
Use a blanket, mattress, or other sturdy material for additional protection.
4. After a Tornado
Stay Informed:
Listen to NOAA Weather Radio or local news for updates and instructions.
Safety First:
Avoid downed power lines and broken gas lines.
Inspect your home for damage. If you suspect structural damage, leave immediately.
Help Others:
Check on neighbors, especially those who may need assistance.
Offer help and support to those affected by the tornado.
5. Additional Resources
City of Houston Office of Emergency Management: Houston OEM Website
American Red Cross: Red Cross Tornado Safety
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA): FEMA Tornado Safety
By following this guide, you can enhance your preparedness and ensure you and your family stay safe during a tornado in Houston.